Fibroids FAQs

Fibroids are a common health concern for many women, and understanding them plays a critical role in the effective handling and treatment of this condition. Fibroids are benign tumors that grow within the uterus and are most prevalent among women of reproductive age. Despite their common occurrence, many women have a wealth of questions regarding this condition - its causes, symptoms, treatments, and its implications on fertility and overall health.

Below, I answer some of the most frequently asked questions about fibroids. I am here to help, whether you prefer an individualized approach or thrive in group settings. We can safely incorporate appropriate exercises and practices into your routine, allowing you to return to your daily activities with confidence!
*This is not medical advice

What are fibroids?

Fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or on the uterine walls. They can range in size from tiny undetectable masses to large swellings that can affect the shape and size of the uterus.

What causes fibroids?

The exact cause of fibroids is unknown. However, research indicates that factors like hormonal fluctuations (especially estrogen and progesterone levels) and genetics can play a crucial role.

What are the symptoms of fibroids?

Many women with fibroids don't experience any symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they can include heavy menstrual bleeding, prolonged periods, pelvic pressure or pain, frequent urination, and constipation.

How are fibroids diagnosed?

Fibroids are usually found during routine pelvic examinations. If fibroids are suspected, your doctor may confirm the diagnosis using imaging tests like ultrasound, MRI, or hysteroscopy.

Can I still get pregnant if I have fibroids?

Yes, many women with fibroids can still conceive naturally. However, certain types of fibroids can interfere with conception or pregnancy and may need to be treated.

How are fibroids treated?

Treatment for fibroids depends upon their size, number, location, and whether you intend to have children. Treatments can range from watchful waiting, medication, nonsurgical procedures, to surgical procedures like myomectomy or hysterectomy.

Can fibroids turn into cancer?

While fibroids are benign tumors, there's an extremely rare type of cancer called leiomyosarcoma that occurs in less than 1% of uterine growths, often mistaken for fibroids.

Are fibroids common?

Yes, fibroids are common. It is estimated that 20-50% of women of reproductive age have fibroids.

What are the risk factors for developing fibroids?

Factors increasing the risk of fibroids include family history, age (women in their 30s and 40s are more likely), obesity, and ethnicity, with African-American women at a higher risk.

Will fibroids influence my menstrual cycle?

Yes, fibroids can cause heavier, more painful, and longer menstrual periods.

Will fibroids shrink after menopause?

Yes, fibroids typically tend to shrink after menopause due to the decrease in estrogen and progesterone.

Can diet influence fibroids?

Some research suggests that a diet high in red meat and low in green vegetables and fruit might increase the risk of developing fibroids.

Do all fibroids need to be treated?

Not necessarily, if fibroids aren't causing any discomfort or complications, your doctor may adopt a "watch and wait" approach.

Can fibroids return after treatment?

Yes, fibroids can recur after treatment, especially after myomectomy, where only the fibroids are removed but the uterus is preserved.

What lifestyle changes can be beneficial for managing fibroids?

Maintaining a healthy weight, following a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and managing stress can help manage the symptoms of fibroids.